The Rolex Submariner 1680, particularly those produced in 1974, represents a fascinating chapter in the history of this iconic dive watch. This year marks a significant point in the evolution of the model, showcasing a blend of transitional features and the enduring appeal that has made the 1680 so highly sought after by collectors today. This article will explore the nuances of the 1680 produced in 1974, delving into its various dial variations, bezel characteristics, and the factors influencing its current market value, including a look at the coveted "Red Submariner" variants.
The Rolex Model 1680: A Contextual Overview
Before focusing specifically on the 1974 models, it's crucial to understand the broader context of the Rolex 1680. Introduced in 1966, the 1680 succeeded the Submariner 5513 and marked a significant upgrade. It featured a larger, more robust case (compared to its predecessor), a more substantial crown, and most notably, the introduction of the date function, a feature absent in the 5513. This addition made the 1680 a more versatile and practical tool watch, appealing to a wider range of users beyond professional divers.
The 1680's production run lasted until 1979, during which several subtle, yet important, changes were implemented. These variations, primarily in the dial, hands, and bezel, are what fuel the fervent collecting community surrounding this model. Understanding these variations is key to appreciating the value and desirability of a particular 1680 example, especially those from 1974.
Rolex 1680 Dial Variations: A Spectrum of Aesthetics
One of the most compelling aspects of the Rolex 1680 is the sheer variety of dial variations produced throughout its lifespan. The 1974 models are no exception, exhibiting a fascinating mix of features that reflect Rolex's ongoing evolution of its design language.
The dials can be broadly categorized by several key characteristics:
* Markings: The text on the dial, including the "Submariner" and "Oyster Perpetual" inscriptions, the size and style of the font, and the placement of the "Swiss" and "T Swiss Made T" markings, all contribute to the dial's unique identity. Variations in these details can significantly impact a watch's value. 1974 models often show a transition between different font styles and marking placements.
* Lume: The luminous material used on the hands and hour markers also varied throughout the 1680's production. Early models often feature tritium lume, which has a characteristic creamy or yellowish hue with age. Later models may show traces of different luminescent materials. Examining the lume is crucial for authentication and dating.
* Color: While primarily black, some 1680 dials exhibit subtle variations in shade, ranging from deep black to slightly greyish tones. These variations are often subtle and require careful observation.
* Date Wheel: The date wheel, visible through the date window at 3 o'clock, can also vary in color and font style. These details, though small, are highly significant to collectors.
Understanding these dial variations is crucial for anyone interested in purchasing a Rolex 1680, particularly a 1974 example. Detailed photographic documentation and expert examination are recommended to ensure authenticity and to assess the watch's condition and value.
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